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Facts about Africa: June 2010

Wednesday, June 23, 2010

Facts About Africa Sub Sahara Africa 2010

Sub Sahara Africa is the region of Africa that lies to the south of Sahara desert. Sub Saharan Africa includes all those African nations that are located partly or fully in the south of Sahara. Like the Sub Saharan Africa, there is another major region or classification about the Arab World, which lies mostly in the Northern Africa. Some regions such as Northeast Africa, Somalian Peninsula and Sudan are part of the Arab World despite its geographical location in the Sub Saharan Africa.




Sub Saharan Africa is often referred to as the Land of Black People or Black Africa. Sub Saharan Africa is the land of wide climatic diversity ranging from desert, semi-desert, savanna, tropical, subtropical, and rain forests and including South Africa and Congo regions that are considered as lands of mega-diversities. Sub Saharan Africa is considered as the poorest region of the world that suffers from massive mismanagement of monetary aids, political issues, corruption, chronic diseases, lowest life expectancy and highest infant mortality rates and inter-ethnic conflicts. Angola, Burundi, Congo, Cameroon, Chad, Rwanda, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Sudan, Ethiopia, Djibouti, Somalia, Botswana, Malawi, Swaziland, Namibia and Zambia are few of the countries in Sub Saharan Africa.









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Facts About Africa Tribes in Africa 2010

Africa is perhaps the only nation that has hundreds of ethnic groups or tribes with different languages, dialects and culture. Africa is the land of people with wide range of social traits, customs, diverse origins, cultural difference, languages and dialects, diverse lifestyle, varying climates, and inhuman living conditions across its deserts and jungles, due to which there are hundreds of diverse ethnic groups and tribes in Africa.




For example, Bantu language speakers are common in southern, eastern and central Africa, Nilotic groups in east Africa and Pygmy in central and south Africa, to name the few. Some of the major ethnic groups and tribes with more than 10 million people include Arabs, Berber and Egyptians; Hausa in Nigeria, Niger, Ghana, Chad and Sudan; Yoruba in Nigeria and Benin; Somali in Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia and Kenya; Zulu in South Africa; Fula in Nigeria, Cameroon, Mali, Central African Countries, Ghana, Chad, Sudan, Niger and Senegal; Shona in Zimbabwe and Mozambique; Amhara in Ethiopia, Sudan, Djibouti and Somalia; Oromo in Ethiopia and Kenya; Igbo in Nigeria and Cameroon; Ljaw in Nigeria.











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Facts About Africa Poverty in Africa 2010

Despite its immense wealth of natural resources and it being the largest producer of gold, most of the nations in the African continent fall far below in various index and ranking including GDP, living standards, quality of life, and many other human development index. According to the UN list of least developed nations of 50 countries, 34 countries are from Africa. Many countries in Africa have a per capita GDP of less than $200 per year making it literally impossible for the human beings to sustain and make two ends meet even for the bare minimum necessities of life.




Although some of the economies in Africa are doing better than the past few decades but the measures taken to eradicate poverty in Africa are much lesser in comparison to some of the Latin American countries that also suffer some of the same disadvantages. Even with large amount of arable lands and the potential for growing cash crops, African farmers suffer from poverty due to several reasons including the lack of political will, mismanagement of land and waste of huge monetary aids on mega-scale projects instead of better utilization on small scale projects and removal of poverty.










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Facts About Africa South Africa Travel 2010

South Africa is a nation located at the southern tip of African Continent. South Africa is famous for immense diversity in culture, language, and some of the oldest archeological sites in the world. Johannesburg is the largest city of South Africa and Pretoria and Cape Town are the Capital cities for Executive and Legislative functions. Bordered by Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Swaziland and Mozambique, South Africa is the land of varying landscapes, and rich in flora and fauna and it is often a good starting point for the tours to African Continent.




If you are planning to undertake South Africa Travel, you should get familiar with the climate, which varies from desert and arid in the northwest to subtropical in the east, being coastal regions. Summers can be extremely hot with temperatures over 35 degrees and winters with temperatures near zero degrees. South Africa Travel must include some of the most fascination places for exploring wildlife such as Kruger National Park and many other parks, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and some of the most important cities such as Cape Town, Durban, Johannesburg, Pretoria and Port Elizabeth.










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Facts About Africa Places in Africa 2010

Africa, birthplace of human race, is world's second largest continent both in terms of geographical area and the population, next to Asia. With about 30 million square kilometers area, Africa accounts for roughly 6% of the total surface area of Earth and with a population of about one billion people, Africa accounts for 14.72% of total population of the world. There are 61 territories and 54 countries in African continent.




Some of the major countries and places in Africa include Zimbabwe – famous for ancient African civilization and Victoria falls; Kalahari desert and sand basin; Zanzibar island, Valley of the Kings – the site of ancient Egypt; Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, Mount Kilimanjaro – highest mountain and a great trekking destination in Tanzania; Leptis Magna – Roman ruins in Libya; Kruger National Park in South Africa; Aksum – ancient capital of Ethiopia; Masai Mara National Park at the border of Kenya; Serengeti National Park – a huge and a typical game park in Tanzania; Cairo in Egypt; Nairobi, Johannesburg; Cape Town and its Table Mountain; and Addis Ababa, among others.











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Sunday, June 20, 2010

Facts about Africa continent


Africa is the second largest populated continent in the world. It covers about 6 % of total earth surface and 20.4 % of total land area. The continent is surrounded by Mediterranean Sea to the north, both the Suez Canal and the Red Sea along the Sinai Peninsula to the northeast, the Indian Ocean to the southeast, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west.

Archaeologist, after many researches say that, Africa is the oldest continent and here only the first humans settled. Africa has wide variety of species and animals. Africa is known for variety of culture and languages. It has 54 countries. Africa’s climate also experience wide changes, but mostly tropical climate prevail here. Sahara is the largest desert in Africa. Savannah forest is the largest thickly dense forest. Nile is the largest river in Africa. Egypt is also known as culture rich country. Thank you. Have a nice day.









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Facts about African animals 2010


Africa continent is always known for wild life habitats. Fastest land animals live in Africa - the cheetah (Namibia is home to 70 per cent of the world’s cheetah population), wildebeest, lion, and Thomson's gazelle. The lion is the largest African carnivore. Africa has variety of animals but most 0f them are listed as endangered species due to hunting and poaching.


 Government took many steps to save this. As most of us know that the population of the continent’s biggest mammal "the African elephant" has declined by more than 99 per cent since the 1930s. Recent survey by biologists estimated that only about 600,000 elephants are left in all of Africa. Recent survey also revealed that African lion population reduced to half since 1950.Even rhinos were hunted for horns. Now there are only 2500 animals. Unless and otherwise we take effort, this will lead to extension of animals.



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Facts about Africa culture 2010

Africa is known for rich culture and diverse culture. In Africa culture vary from one country to another country.Most of Africa's cultural activity centres on the family and the ethnic group. First there culture was refused by western minorities but later they accepted because of rise of African nationalism. Africa was the birthplace of the human species. Human species was found between 8 million and 5 million years ago.




 Now continent has wide variety of people and groups, who speak different language, practices various religions, carry various economic activities. Over the years, peoples from various parts of the world have migrated to Africa and settled there. Historically, Arabs have been the dominant immigrants.


 In 7th century, they crossed into North Africa from the Middle East and they bought the religion of Islam with them. Europeans settled in Africa after 17 th century. Many Indians settle in Kenya, South Africa .Today Africa has mixed people and culture.




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Facts about Africa food recipes 2010

Facts about African food :


The African kitchen is traditionally build outside or built in a separate building apart from the sleeping and living quarters. In Africa there are more than 900 million people with more than 50 countries. So taste and variety of foods vary from one place to another.

Africa meal tastes are tantalizing and the aromas exciting. African foods are very rich in spice content thought hot climate prevail there. It’s difficult to describe in words but undeniably appealing to the senses. Though there is variation in method, but the ingredients used are common in all places. Some of the commonly used ingredient is rice, beans, maize, sorghum, groundnut, coconut, plantain, mattock, millet, melons, sea foods, poultry, beef, goat meat, bush meat, palm oil, potatoes, lentil, beans, cowpeas, vegetables, vegetable oils, and a wide selection of tantalizing of spices. So get ready to taste this spicy delicious dishes.






























                                     

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